What to Do If Your Cat Is Urinating on the Bed
Last updated: 3 August 2025
Step 1: Rule Out Medical Issues First
Any sudden change in litter habits could signal a health problem. Book a vet visit to check for urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder inflammation (cystitis), kidney disease, or diabetes. Cats often associate pain with the litter box and avoid it as a result.
Step 2: Deep Clean the Bedding
Use an enzymatic cleaner (available from pet shops or online) to remove all traces of urine. Ordinary detergents often leave behind smells that only cats can detect, encouraging repeat accidents. Avoid using ammonia-based products, which can mimic the smell of urine.
Step 3: Address Stress and Anxiety
Cats are creatures of habit, and stress is a common reason for inappropriate urination. Moving house, a new pet, a recent holiday, or even changing furniture can trigger anxiety. Use calming sprays like Feliway, provide hiding spots, and keep routines predictable.
Step 4: Improve the Litter Box Setup
Make sure your cat’s litter box is clean, accessible, and appealing. The general rule is one box per cat, plus one extra. Some cats prefer open trays; others like covered ones. Try different types of litter to see what your cat prefers. Clean boxes daily and keep them in quiet, low-traffic areas.
Step 5: Block Access to the Bed Temporarily
Until the issue is resolved, restrict access to the bedroom. Close the door or cover the bed with an incontinence sheet or shower curtain to protect your bedding and deter further accidents.
Step 6: Reinforce Positive Litter Box Behaviour
When your cat uses the litter box correctly, reward them with treats, praise, or play. Positive reinforcement can help build trust and create stronger litter habits.
Step 7: Seek Behavioural Advice if It Persists
If your cat keeps urinating on the bed despite medical treatment and environmental changes, speak to a feline behaviourist (look for someone certified by the APBC or ICATCare). They can help you understand complex triggers and offer tailored solutions.