What to Do If You're Falsely Accused of a Crime in the UK
Last updated: 2 August 2025
Step 1: Stay Calm and Don't Confront the Accuser
As tempting as it may be, avoid confronting the person making the accusation. It can make matters worse or be misinterpreted as threatening behaviour. Stay calm and let the legal process take its course.
Step 2: Get Legal Representation Immediately
If you’ve been accused of a crime — even informally — contact a criminal defence solicitor straight away. You have the right to legal representation during police interviews and any legal proceedings. Do not attempt to defend yourself without proper advice.
- Look for a solicitor experienced in criminal law
- Ask if they cover Legal Aid (if you qualify)
- Don’t speak to the police without a solicitor present
Step 3: Gather Evidence to Support Your Case
Start collecting any documents, messages, CCTV footage, or witness statements that could support your innocence. The sooner you begin this process, the easier it will be to challenge false claims.
Step 4: Cooperate with Police — But Know Your Rights
If the police ask you to come in for questioning, go — but bring your solicitor. You have the right to remain silent, and anything you say can be used as evidence. Your solicitor can help you understand what to answer and what not to say.
Step 5: Avoid Discussing the Case Publicly
Don’t post about the situation on social media or discuss it publicly. Anything you say could be misinterpreted or even used against you in court. Let your legal team handle all communications.
Step 6: Understand the Possible Outcomes
Being accused does not mean you’ll be charged. If there’s not enough evidence, the police may take no further action. If you are charged, your case could go to trial — but with a strong legal defence, many accusations are dismissed or result in acquittal.
Can You Sue for False Accusation?
Yes, in some cases. If someone has knowingly made a false accusation that caused you harm, you may be able to pursue a civil claim for defamation or malicious prosecution. This is usually done after any criminal case has ended.